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OVERVIEW

On-Chain Data Dive: Leverage Absorption Ratio 🔢

Here’s What’s Happening 👇

ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
The Leverage Absorption Ratio 🔧

Today's issue is all LAR, the Leverage Absorption Ratio, the on-chain metric I developed to see how the crypto market is handling leverage. 👈

Open interest tells us how much leverage exists, not whether the market can digest it without coming apart. It counts contracts in coin/crypto terms, volatility, and adjusts for who's paying funding, then ranks each against its own history.

  • LAR 4 to 5 - Smooth Sailing. Good to go. Price, leverage and funding are all in sync, and the market is digesting what's being piled on.

  • LAR 3 - Check Engine. Hold up. Don't add, don't reduce, watch it closely.

  • LAR 1 to 2 - Danger Zone. This MF’er is lying to you. GTFO.

Smooth Sailing is direction-blind. It says the move is real, whichever way it's going. Price sliding with the LAR at a 4 or 5 means sellers are doing it with their own money and no borrowed help. Bears love that kind of decline, since there's no crowded pile of shorts for a squeeze to feed on.

The Danger Zone is also direction-blind. It's dangerous for whichever side is crowded, and funding tells you which side that is. That's why a coin can sit in the Danger Zone below and still get a Neutral lean.

It shows me how crowded a trade is. The Danger Zone alone doesn't mean much. The Danger Zone with prices falling, contracts climbing and longs paying above their norm is a warning sign. And as with anything, the LAR doesn't predict. 👇

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ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
Bitcoin (BTC): Same Elevator, More People 🛗

Bitcoin Is Back In The Danger Zone And Longs Are Still Paying
  • Bitcoin's LAR has read 1, the bottom of the Danger Zone, on 25 of the last 30 days. A month ago it was a 4, Smooth Sailing. Price is down 9.5% to $73,986 while open interest in BTC terms rose 7.6%, to about 100,500 BTC. More people got on, and the elevator is going down. 👥

  • By Bitcoin's standards, 2026 has been a Danger Zone year. 2024 had 13 days scoring a 1 all year. 2026 has had 126, which is 40% of the year. The longest run at a 1 is still the 39 days from Dec. 6, 2022 to Jan. 13, 2023, with price scraping the bottom.

  • Same score as late 2022, smaller pile. Open interest in BTC terms is still 40% under the record 166,690 BTC set Oct. 26, 2022, about two weeks before FTX blew up. The reading can sit just as deep in the Danger Zone because the gauge weighs contracts against volatility.

  • A 1 by itself has been a coin flip for BTC. Thirty days after a reading of 1, it was higher 49% of the time, against 52% for all days. Funding is where it splits. When the reading was at a 1 and longs were paying above their norm, BTC was higher a month later only 39% of the time. That's this week: funding positive on 29 of the last 30 days and above its norm.

  • Lean: Bearish, narrowly. Danger Zone reading, falling price, rising contract count and longs paying up. What keeps it narrow: the same reading in July kicked off a 25% rally. Bulls likely feel better once funding cools or the contract count drops. 🐻

ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
Ethereum (ETH): The Leverage That Wouldn't Leave 👻

Ether Is Down 57% And The Leverage Never Left
  • ETH has scored a 1 on 64% of the days in 2026, against 5% in 2024, and it's been there on 23 of the last 30 days. At this point the Danger Zone is a dude who’s gotten used to sleeping while bullets are flying overhead. 🛋

  • So ya... The patient keeps getting worse and the waiting room keeps filling up. Open interest is 2.3 million ETH, within 7% of the record set March 16 and up 38% from a year ago. Price is down 40% over that same year and 57% from the $4,831 high.

  • Last month, nobody left. Price fell 16% in 30 days to $2,055 and open interest in ETH terms still ticked up 0.9%. The lowest reading in the series came Aug. 18 at $1,916, not far from here, and it sat in the middle of a 28% rally. The 30-day run at a 1 before that ended Jan. 20 at $2,937, and ETH was down 34% a month later.

  • The Danger Zone hasn't been a death sentence for ETH. Over five years, a 7-day reading of 1 was followed by a higher price a month later 53% of the time, better than its 47% across all days. Readings of 5, the top of Smooth Sailing, were worse, at 39%, mostly in 2022, when everybody was busy losing money the old-fashioned way, in spot. Direction-blind, remember. Smooth Sailing just meant the selling was real.

  • Lean: Neutral. The reading is as deep in the Danger Zone as it gets and hasn't flushed, which keeps the undertakers optimistic. But funding has cooled, below its norm this week and slightly negative three days running, so the crowd is no longer leaning one way. ⚰

ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
Solana (SOL): Sliding 21% And Still Adding Contracts 🎢

Solana Went From Smooth Sailing To The Danger Zone
  • Price is down 20.7% in a month and Solana keeps adding contracts. Open interest in SOL terms rose 12.2% over the same stretch, to 9.75 million SOL, and the LAR has read 1 on 22 of the last 30 days. 🎫

  • That's about seven times the 2021 contract count. Back then SOL spent 200 straight days at a 5, Smooth Sailing right through the $259 high. It's still 35% under the record 14.96 million SOL set during FTX week in November 2022. A big pile, but not an FTX-sized one.

  • 2026 is where the Danger Zone readings piled up. SOL scored a 1 on 205 days, 65% of the year, against 7% in 2024. Fun coincidence: the highest reading in the series came at $91.31 in January 2022 and the lowest at $91.95 this May.

  • The last three Danger Zone stretches didn't agree on much. One ended Sept. 19, 2025 at $239 and SOL dropped 21% in 30 days. One ended Jan. 17, 2026 and it dropped 40%. One ended Aug. 25, 2026 and it rose 21%. Across all days scoring a 1, SOL was higher a month later 45% of the time, against 47% for any day. A pie in the face, some of the time.

  • Lean: Neutral. Contracts are being added into a 21% slide, which checks three of the four boxes for a bearish lean. The fourth, longs paying above their norm, isn't checked. Funding was positive on 26 of 30 days and sits right at its norm. ☑

ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
XRP: Great Seats, Terrible Show 🎭

XRP's Lowest LAR Reading Came When It Cost 60 Cents
  • XRP has the hottest funding of the six against its own norm, positive on 24 of the last 30 days, and the 7-day reading slid from a 3 to a 2 over the month, out of Check Engine and into the Danger Zone. Longs are paying for the trip. 💸

  • The pile shrank this week, not this month. Price fell 19% in a week to $1.05. Open interest in XRP terms dropped 11% as some longs got escorted out, but it's still a hair above where it was 30 days ago.

  • By its own history, the contract count isn't extreme. Open interest is 306 million XRP, 47% under the March 2023 record of 576 million. It's also 51% above a year ago with price 56% lower, so more contracts are riding a cheaper coin. 2026 has spent 30% of its days at a 1, a bit more than 2024's 23%.

  • History from this setup is ugly. Over five years XRP was higher 30 days later on 43% of days. From a reading of 2 with funding running hot, 33%. The exception was November 2024, when it sat in the Danger Zone with longs paying up and gained another 174% the following month. Nice when it happens. It mostly doesn't.

  • Lean: Bearish. Elevated reading, falling price, contracts not flushed over the month and longs paying up. Those are the same four boxes BTC checks, on a ticker whose history from this spot is worse. 📉

ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
Cardano (ADA): Down Four Limbs, Calling It A Draw ⚔

Cardano's Open Interest Is Down 45% From August's Record
  • Cardano's leverage is heading for the exits. Open interest in ADA terms is 338 million, down 45% from the Aug. 3 record of 617 million and down 30% in the last 90 days. In dollars it's $60 million. The 7-day reading has eased to a 2. 🚪

  • It's still the Danger Zone, in a year that's lived there. ADA has scored a 1 on 195 days in 2026, 62% of the year, against 5% in 2024. The lowest reading in the series came May 8 at $0.27, in the middle of a 54-day run at a 1 from April 13 to June 5.

  • Price has been less forgiving than the gauge. $2.97 in September 2021, $0.1766 today, down 94%, and down 24% in the last month alone.

  • The last two long Danger Zone runs ended in opposite directions. Thirty-six straight days at a 1 ended Oct. 27, 2023 at $0.29, and ADA was up 34% a month later. Thirty straight ended Oct. 4, 2025 at $0.84, and it was down 34%. Symmetry, of a sort. The base rate is grim either way: ADA was higher 30 days later on 38% of all days since 2021, 45% after a reading of 1 and 30% after a reading of 5.

  • Lean: Neutral. Price is falling, but contracts are coming out with it and neither side is paying up, with funding negative on 12 of the last 30 days. That reads as a market unwinding. Bulls likely want the contract count to stop shrinking first. ⏳

ON-CHAIN ANALYSIS
Avalanche (AVAX): The Smoke Alarm Never Stopped Chirping 🚨

Avalanche Spent 101 Straight Days In The Danger Zone This Year
  • Avalanche's LAR has read 1 on 25 of the last 30 days, which in 2026 barely counts as news. It's scored a 1 on 239 days this year, 76% of it, and a 5 on a single day. 2024 had one day at a 1. One. 🔥

  • No crypto here has stayed in the Danger Zone longer. From Feb. 25 to June 5 it logged 101 straight days at a 1 while price slid from $9.48 to $6.71. Like a smoke alarm with a low battery. By the third month you stop hearing that annoying loud chirp, which is the problem.

  • The Danger Zone stretches before this one cut both ways. The record pile, 12.1 million AVAX, landed June 19, the same day price hit its $5.91 low. A Danger Zone run that ended Sept. 19, 2025 at $33.77 was followed by a 39% drop in 30 days, and one that ended Nov. 1, 2023 at $12.21 was followed by a 79% gain. Across all days scoring a 1, AVAX was higher a month later 47% of the time, against 43% for any day.

  • This month looks different. Open interest is down 8.9% over 30 days, though it's back up 11.9% this week. Price is down 15.6% in 30 days to $8.56, but only 2.1% this week while ETH lost 15% and XRP 19%.

  • Lean: Neutral. Danger Zone, yes. But the month took contracts out, longs aren't paying up with funding a touch below its norm, and price held in a bad week. Bulls are likely watching whether this week's fresh contracts are longs or shorts. Funding will say which. 👀

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Author Disclosure: The author of this newsletter holds positions in AVAX, ADA, PUDGY, WLD, NEAR, INJ, LTC, LINK, ZEC, XLM, and FET. 📋